Early Childhood Caries and Access to Dental
Care among Children of Portuguese-Speaking
Immigrants in the City of Toronto

Journal of the Canadian Dental Association:

"...in an epidemiologic study of 19-
month-old children in Edmonton, Alberta, a Canadian
city with a diverse immigrant population and fluoridation
of the water supply, children of foreign-born mothers
were more likely to have ECC than children born to
Canadian mothers."